Sulphur Springs
The Sulphur Springs of Kalopanayiotis are located near the banks of the river Setrachos, next to the Venetian bridge.
The healing properties of its sulphur-containing waters have been known since antiquity. In fact, at the monastery of Agios Ioannis Lambadistis, there was a hydrotherapy centre dedicated to Asclepius. People bathed in situ, at the point of the river bed where the water ran from, then they rested in the Asklipion (Healing Temple). After the proclamation of religious freedom and the movement of monasticism, the monastery of Agios Iraklidios was built in the same place and the Asklipion was converted into a Christian Hydrological Hospital.
The hydropathic activity was interrupted during the Ottoman era, it was then resumed, first in the cells of the monastery of Agios Ioannis, and later in village houses of Kalopanayiotis. Hydrotherapy reached its peak during the time period 1920 to 1950.
The healing properties of Kalopanayiotis’s sulphuric waters have been repeatedly been verified with scientific analyses in chemical laboratories in Europe. These waters may be used both for internal use (disorders of the digestive tract, the urinary organs, fatigue, anemia and other skin diseases), and externally, with a bath soak (rheumatic diseases, blood pressure, stimulation of the nervous system, skin diseases, etc…).
Location
Geology
Amiantos (Asbestos) Mine
In addition to copper, the metal that Cyprus has long been famous for (and named after), another mineral has make its mark in the history of the island. Asbestos. Since antiquity, especially since Roman and Classical times, Cyprus has been known for th
Lake at the Asbestos mine
In a rough and forbidden area in Troodos, near the asbestos mines and after crossing the path from the camp area, one will encounter the lake of Almyrolivados. The route presents difficulties with abrupt changes in landscape morphology and steep climbs
Pillow lavas (Koronia)
These are the igneous rocks that cover the Adelphi forest area, the forest that geologically belongs to the known Troodos ophiolithic system that formed in the Upper Cretaceous about 90 million years ago. These rocks are volcanic rocks of diabase veins
Skouriotissa Mines
The mining history of Cyprus has linked its name (Cyprus) to copper (Cuprous). Copper production in Cyprus began before 3000 BC. and vertically integrated. The exploitation of the copper ore of Skouriotissa is lost in the depths of the centuries, possi
Troodos Geopark
In 2015, the Troodos mountain range was selected by UNESCO and proclaimed a Geopark, due to the due to its unique geological heritage, which is derived from the particular genesis and elevation of the mountain range. The Troodos Geopark is located in t